Treatments for Kidney Disease
Kidney disease can happen when the kidneys are not working well. But, there are treatments to help, like Filspari, a prescription medication used to treat a rare kidney condition called IgA nephropathy (IgAN).
Filspari
Filspari works by blocking two receptors (endothelin and angiotensin) that are involved in causing high blood pressure and kidney damage.
It helps to lower the amount of sugar in the blood and can also help protect the kidneys. Filspari is taken as a pill and works by making the kidneys remove extra sugar from the body. This can help slow down the progression of kidney disease and reduce the risk of serious problems.
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Lifestyle Changes
Making healthy lifestyle changes can help manage kidney disease. Here are some important changes to consider:
- Eat a healthy diet: Focus on fruits, vegetables, whole grains and lean proteins. Limit salt, sugar and unhealthy fats.
- Stay active: Regular exercise can help keep your weight down and improve your overall health.
- Drink enough water: Staying hydrated is important, but be sure to follow your doctor's advice about how much to drink.
- Manage blood pressure and diabetes: Keeping these conditions under control can help protect your kidneys.
Medications
In addition to Filspari, your doctor may prescribe other medications to help with kidney disease:
- Blood pressure medications: These help keep your blood pressure at a healthy level. Some common ones include ACE inhibitors and ARBs.
- Cholesterol-lowering medications: These help lower bad cholesterol levels, which is good for your heart and kidneys.
- Diuretics: These help your body remove excess fluid, which can reduce swelling and help with blood pressure.
Dialysis
If kidney disease is severe and the kidneys cannot filter waste from the blood, dialysis may be needed. Dialysis is a treatment that takes over the job of the kidneys. There are two main types of dialysis:
- Hemodialysis: This is done in a clinic or hospital. A machine cleans your blood by removing waste and extra fluid.
- Peritoneal dialysis: This can be done at home. A special solution is put into the belly to help remove waste from the blood.
Kidney Transplant
A kidney transplant is another treatment option for people with severe kidney disease. In this procedure, a healthy kidney from a donor is placed into the body. This can help restore kidney function and improve quality of life. However, finding a donor can take time, and there are risks involved with surgery.
Kidney Health Matters
Treating kidney disease involves a mix of medications, lifestyle changes and sometimes dialysis or transplant. Filspari is an important option for helping to protect the kidneys and manage blood sugar levels. Always work closely with your doctor to find the best treatment plan for you. Staying healthy and informed can help you live a better life with kidney disease.
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